Diabetes What Should Blood Sugar Levels Be
in mood.
It s also essential to Is 74 A Low Blood Sugar commit to making healthy diet and lifestyle adjustments that may Is 74 A Low Blood Sugar assist handle Does cottage cheese lower blood sugar your situation Do you get blurry vision with low blood sugar and slow its Is 74 A Low Blood Sugar progression Type 1 diabetes was beforehand known as juvenile diabetes as a result of it s normally identified in kids and younger adults However, this persistent, lifelong situation can strike at any age People with a household historical past of Type Blood Sugar Levels 1 diabetes have a higher risk of developing it Gestational diabetes could cause excessive growth .
Hypoglycemia Can Occur At Night
“It usually occurs between midnight and 1 a.m. and I always wake up soaking wetbut only from the waist up. My head, shoulders, and upper back are just dripping with sweat,” he says.
He checks his blood sugar, and if it’s low, he goes straight to the refrigerator and drinks some pineapple juice, and eats a peanut butter sandwich. He waits 45 minutes or so and then checks his blood sugar again. If it’s in the normal range, he heads back to bed.
Signs That Blood Sugar Levels Are Low
There are a bunch of symptoms that someone with low blood sugar might have. It’s not the same for everybody. The symptoms are as minor as feeling hungry and as serious as having seizures or passing out. Have you ever had low blood sugar? If so, do you remember how it felt? Noticing those problems early can help you if it happens again.
If you have diabetes and you have low blood sugar, you may:
- feel hungry or have “hunger pains” in your stomach
- feel shaky or like you’re trembling
- have a rapid heart rate
- feel sweaty or have cold, clammy skin
- have pale, gray skin color
- have a headache
- be unsteady or stagger when walking
- have blurred or double vision
If you think your blood sugar level could be low, tell a parent, teacher, or whoever is taking care of you. An adult can help you test your blood and get you treatment so you start feeling better.
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Q: I Have Type 2 Diabetes And Take Insulin Injections If My Blood Sugar Is Low Should I Still Take My Insulin
A: Let me say that if you are experiencing a low blood sugar with symptoms, you should always treat first, worry about your insulin later. Common symptoms of , the official term for low blood sugar, are shakiness, confusion, heart racing, vision changes, being uncoordinated, and feeling cold, clammy, or sweaty. If hypoglycemia continues without treatment, it can lead to a loss of consciousness.
We define hypoglycemia as a blood sugar below 70 mg/dL regardless of symptoms. Many people experience blood sugars much lower than this without concern but for someone on , it can be quite dangerous to keep your blood sugar that low, especially if the person doesnt experience symptoms of low blood sugar.
Ideally, we would like to see blood glucose kept in a relatively normal range, which the American Association of Clinical Endocrinology defines as 80 to 120 mg/dL. If you can do that safely, without hypoglycemia, then you are well managed! If there are reasons your provider has counseled against this guideline, educate yourself about the reasons and follow their guidance.
When anticipating where your blood sugar may be headed, it is important to remember that insulin isnt a time machine it cant work backwards. So, when you ask if you should take your insulin when your sugar is lowbe prepared for these follow-up questions:
Several Factors May Cause A Persons Postprandial Blood Sugar To Remain Elevated
Smoking after the meal: Studies show that smoking raises blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. Extreme stress: Stress produces the bodys fight-or-flight response triggering the release of stress hormones such as cortisol. These hormones cause the body to release the glucose it has previously stored for energy. Eating or drinking after the meal and before testing the blood sugar: Continuing to eat will keep blood sugars closer to their immediate post-meal levels.
Studies show that 15 to 20 minutes of moderate exercise, such as walking, shortly after a meal may improve glucose metabolism and reduce postprandial glucose levels.
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How The Fasting Blood Sugar Test Is Done :
If your doctor wants Fasting blood sugar test on you, you may need a Fasting blood sugar blood test. During the Fasting blood sugar blood test, a pathologist will put a needle into your veins and take out a small quantity of blood. A pathologist is a physician in the medical field who thoroughly studies the causes and effects of disease. Within a few hours you will get your Fasting blood sugar Test report by your pathologist.
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risk for Is 74 A Low Blood Sugar Level nephropathy is increased if Blood Sugar Level you Is 74 A Low Blood Sugar Level have both diabetes and high blood pressure, Symptoms Of High Blood Sugar so it s important to control both of these conditions.
It can be treated by lifestyle changes such as consuming a healthy diet, weight loss, and What Is Normal Blood Sugar regular exercise.
Alcohol impairs liver function and can keep your liver from releasing enough glycogen to keep your blood glucose levels from going too low.
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Structured education programmes can help adults with type 2 diabetes to improve their knowledge and skills and also help to Is 74 A Low Blood Sugar Level motivate them to take control of their condition and self manage it effectively.
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If you have a household historical past of Type 1 diabetes, you are at higher danger High Blood Sugar Symptoms of creating Type 1 diabetes If you have a family historical past of prediabetes, Type 2 diabetes or gestational diabetes, you re at elevated threat of creating prediabetes, Is 74 Low For Blood Sugar Type 2 diabetes or gestational diabetes If the testing shows that your blood sugar ranges are excessive, you probably can begin making wholesome modifications to your eating habits and getting Is 74 Low For Blood Sugar extra bodily activity to help stop diabetes Though not routinely used any longer, the oral glucose tolerance test is a gold commonplace for making the prognosis of type 2 diabetes It is still generally used for diagnosing gestational diabetes and in circumstances of pre diabetes, such as polycystic ovary syndrome With an oral glucose tolerance take a look at, the person fasts overnight.
If your blood sugar is too high, you may need to take medicines and or observe a special diet Insulin It is a hormone secreted by the beta cells of your pancreas and is essential for the metabolism of glucose that is derived from foods Is 74 Low For Blood Sugar that you just eat Insulin keeps the blood sugar levels inside the regular range Exogenous insulin is the one that s used therapeutically in sufferers affected by diabetes.
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What Affects Blood Sugar Levels
by the doctor Type 2 diabetes has traditionally been recognized primarily in adults But adolescents and younger adults are creating Type 2 How do you check a s blood sugar diabetes at an alarming fee due to household history and better charges of weight problems and physical inactivity danger elements for Type 2 diabetes Obesity and is a Is 74 A Low Blood Sugar result of insulin resistance and insulin deficiency Insulin resistance is a very common characteristic of type 2 diabetes in patients who re overweight, and thus sufferers typically have serum insulin concentrations which are higher than regular.
It can help you and your healthcare group spot patterns too It can affect individuals withtype 1 diabetes and sort 2 diabetes, as well as pregnant ladies withgestational diabetes The information contained on this article is for educational and High Blood Sugar Symptoms informational purposes only and is not intended as health or medical advice Always consult a physician or different qualified well being provider concerning any questions Is 74 A Low Blood Sugar you could have about a medical situation or health goals.
It is characterized by a sudden onset and happens extra incessantly in populations descended from Northern European nations than in those from Southern European countries, the Middle East, or Asia In the United States, roughly three people in 1,000 develop Type I diabetes This form additionally known as insulin dependent diabetes .
What Causes Low Blood Sugar In The Morning
The causes of low blood sugar in the morning vary. If you have diabetes, you likely need to adjust your background insulin levels. Make sure youre aware of how any other medications you take can affect your blood sugar. Your doctor can help you make sure that your insulin dosage and any other medications you take are a good fit with your diet and exercise routines. Additionally, alcohol usage is a risk for hypoglycemia.
If you dont have diabetes, hypoglycemia is less likely to occur. However, some non-diabetes-related causes of hypoglycemia include the following:
- drinking too much alcohol the previous night, which makes it harder for your liver to release glucose into your blood, thus causing a low blood sugar
- chronic starvation
Treating low blood sugar is fairly simple. If you wake up with hypoglycemia symptoms, try to consume about 15 grams of carbohydrates as soon as possible. Snacks that provide this include:
- 3 glucose tablets
- 1/2 cup of non-sugar-free fruit juice
- 1 tablespoon of honey
- 1/2 can of non-diet soda
Make sure you dont eat too much to treat low blood sugar, as this can have an opposite affect and make your levels too high. Wait 15 minutes after your first snack. If youre not feeling better, have another 15 grams of carbohydrates. Pairing your carbohydrate with a protein and healthy source of fat, such as nuts, seeds, cheese, or hummus, helps to keep you full and prevent another big drop in blood sugar.
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Symptoms Of Low Blood Sugar
How you react to low blood sugar may not be the same as how someone else with low blood sugar reacts. Its important to know your signs. Common symptoms may include:
If youve had low blood sugar without feeling or noticing symptoms , you may need to check your blood sugar more often to see if its low and treat it. Driving with low blood sugar can be dangerous, so be sure to check your blood sugar before you get behind the wheel.
You may not have any symptoms when your blood sugar is low . If you dont have symptoms, it will be harder to treat your low blood sugar early. This increases your risk of having severe lows and can be dangerous. This is more likely to happen if you:
- Have had diabetes for more than 5-10 years.
- Frequently have low blood sugar.
- Take certain medicines, such as beta blockers for high blood pressure.
If you meet one or more of the above and you have hypoglycemia unawareness, you may need to check your blood sugar more often to see if its low. This is very important to do before driving or being physically active.
Check Your Blood Sugar Often
Talk with your provider about when you should check your blood sugar every day. People who have low blood sugar need to check their blood sugar more often.
The most common causes of low blood sugar are:
- Taking your insulin or diabetes medicine at the wrong time
- Taking too much insulin or diabetes medicine
- Taking insulin to correct high blood sugar without eating any food
- Not eating enough during meals or snacks after you have taken insulin or diabetes medicine
- Waiting too long after taking your medicine to eat your meals
- Exercising a lot or at a time that is unusual for you
- Not checking your blood sugar or not adjusting your insulin dose before exercising
- Drinking alcohol
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Treatment For High Blood Sugar Levels
For those with high blood sugar levels, it is vital to keep track of your blood sugars at home on a daily basis. This can be done with a glucose meter. These test monitors are often provided to diabetic patients so that they can manage their blood sugar levels at home everyday. They are available to purchase online if you are non-diabetic but wish to check on your levels regularly for safety.
Diabetic patients can be prescribed medications to help with insulin levels when their blood sugar is high. Those with type 1 diabetes will be prescribed medication which needs to be taken several times daily. This type of diabetes has no cure but can be managed with the right medication.
Those with type 2 diabetes or gestational diabetes can treat their high blood sugar with a change in diet or exercise. A healthier balanced diet is usually advised and sometimes, insulin medication is also prescribed if the blood sugar level becomes abnormally higher than the high reading for diabetic patients.
What If I Have Severe Low Blood Glucose And Cant Treat Myself
Glucagona hormone that raises blood glucose levelsis the best way to treat severely low blood glucose. Available as an injection or a nasal spray, glucagon will quickly raise your blood glucose level. Your doctor can prescribe you a glucagon kit for use in case of an emergency.
If your blood glucose level drops very low, you wont be able to treat it by yourself. Be prepared to address severely low blood glucose by
- talking with your doctor or health care team about when and how to use a glucagon emergency kit. If you have an emergency kit, regularly check the date on the package to make sure it hasnt expired.
- teaching your family, friends, and coworkers when and how to give you glucagon. Tell them to call 911 right away after giving you glucagon or if you dont have a glucagon emergency kit with you.
- wearing a medical alert identification bracelet or pendant. A medical alert ID tells other people that you have diabetes and need care right away. Getting prompt care can help prevent the serious problems that low blood glucose levels can cause.
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What Causes Low Blood Glucose In People With Diabetes
Low blood glucose levels can be a side effect of insulin or some other medicines that help your pancreas release insulin into your blood. Taking these can lower your blood glucose level.
Two types of diabetes pills can cause low blood glucose
- sulfonylureas, usually taken once or twice per day, which increase insulin over several hours
- meglitinides, taken before meals to promote a short-term increase in insulin
The following may also lower your blood glucose level
How Can I Check My Blood Sugar Level Without A Meter
There are ways in which you can check blood sugar level without the traditional meter method, but do note that they are not as accurate. A device called the continuous glucose monitoring pump is like an insulin pump, which can help you find patterns and trends in your sugar levels. These non-prick methods use electromagnetic waves to read glucose in the body.
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